Na šta mislimo kada kažemo… Strana ulaganja i kvalitet radnih mesta u Republici Srbiji

The publication “Strana ulaganja i kvalitet radnih mesta u Republici Srbiji” by Novica Supić provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of foreign direct investments (FDI) on labor market quality in Serbia. It highlights the positive economic indicators resulting from FDI, such as increased employment and wage growth, but underscores the disparities in the quality of jobs created. The text discusses the negative consequences of a high dependence on FDI, particularly the prevalence of low-value-added sectors, the risk of precarious labor conditions, and income inequality. Furthermore, it points out the potential for FDI to displace domestic businesses and lead to instability in the labor market during economic crises.

The policy relevance of the study lies in its call for a more balanced approach to FDI, emphasizing not only the quantity of jobs but also their quality. It advocates for the government to adopt a regulatory framework that encourages high-quality investments, particularly in knowledge-intensive sectors, and ensures better alignment between foreign capital and local socio-economic needs. The study also suggests revising the criteria for subsidies to include qualitative aspects of investments, promoting innovation, and addressing the needs of vulnerable groups.

In the context of the SDGs, the paper highlights the importance of ensuring decent work and economic growth (SDG 8) and reducing inequalities (SDG 10), with a focus on fostering investments that contribute to sustainable, inclusive growth. Additionally, as Serbia continues its EU integration process, the policy recommendations align with the EU’s emphasis on sustainable development, job quality, and economic diversification. Ensuring that FDI benefits both the economy and the labor force is essential for Serbia’s long-term development, socio-economic stability, and integration into the European market.