RECAS and IWM Host Discussion on Student Protest and Academic Freedom in Serbia

On 16 December 2025, the Institute for Human Sciences (IWM), in cooperation with the Regional Network of Centers for Advanced Studies in Southeast Europe (RECAS), hosted a public discussion in Vienna on the current political developments in Serbia and their broader European implications.

Against the backdrop of a year-long wave of protests, the event addressed student-led civic mobilization, the role of universities in defending academic freedom and the rule of law, media capture, generational dynamics, and the challenges of translating protest into sustainable political change. Particular attention was paid to the pressures faced by academic institutions, the decentralized and non-hierarchical character of the student movement, and the limitations of both domestic and international support, including that of the European Union.

The discussion brought together a distinguished group of scholars and public intellectuals, including Vladan Đokić, Filip Ejdus, Ivan Vejvoda, Hedvig Morvai, Misha Glenny, and Ivan Krastev. Sanja Bojanić and Jelena Vasiljević participated on behalf of RECAS, joined by RECAS Fellows Ajda Hedžet and Aleksandra Bajde.

Across two panels, speakers emphasized that universities and students have become central sites of democratic resistance, while also warning of growing legal, financial, media, and physical pressures. Discussions also highlighted the movement’s refusal of established political vocabularies as both a strength and a challenge, raising broader questions about political imagination, generational change, and the future of democratic governance in the region.

The event concluded with a shared understanding that democratic change in Serbia cannot be externally engineered or outsourced. Instead, it depends on sustained collective agency, experimentation, and the capacity of citizens and institutions to reshape political life from within, which are themes that remain central to RECAS’s mission and ongoing work across Southeast Europe.

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